North American Neuromodulation Society
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  • Home
  • About
    • Leadership
    • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
    • International Neuromodulation Society
    • Institute of Neuromodulation >
      • ION Leadership
      • ION Projects
      • ION Publications
    • History >
      • Past Presidents
      • Past Award Recipients
    • Staff
  • Advocacy
    • News
    • Sign Up for Email
  • Annual Meeting
    • 2026 Call For Abstracts
    • 2026 Call for Proposals
    • For Exhibitors
  • Education & Events
    • Neural Interfaces 2025
    • NANS eLearning
    • Calendar of Events
  • Membership
    • Member Login
    • Join
    • Renew
    • Benefits
    • Volunteers
    • Neuromodulation Journal
    • Member Spotlight
    • Get Involved >
      • Advanced Practice Providers
      • Diversity and Outreach
      • Resident, Fellows, Students/Young Neuromodulators
      • Women in Neuromodulation
  • Career Center
  • For Patients
    • Deep Brain Stimulation
    • Drug Delivery
    • Neuroprosthetics
    • Peripheral Nerve Stimulation
    • Spinal Cord Stimulation

Implantation

Spinal Cord Stimulation
Non-Addictive Treatment
The Trial Period
Recovery
Following a successful trial, a specialist will insert the permanent device in an out-patient procedure (lasting 30-90 minutes), sometimes with sedation or general anesthesia. In a numbed area, the electrode lead is surgically implanted into the epidural space in the spine. Then, the generator or receiver is connected to the electrode lead and is surgically implanted nearby, usually in the upper buttock/back, upper chest wall, or abdominal wall area. During the procedure, the patient may be awakened for pain level feedback so that small adjustments can be made to ensure the stimulation is targeting the areas where pain is transmitted to provide optimal pain relief. Following the implantation, patients learn to use the handheld stimulator controller that turns the energy level up and down similar to a television remote controller to adjust the stimulation level.
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